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^0.13.0 to ^0.14.0

With the release of version 0.14.0 of Riverpod, the syntax for using StateNotifierProvider changed (see https://github.com/rrousselGit/riverpod/issues/341 for the explanation).

For the entire article, consider the following StateNotifier:

class MyModel {}

class MyStateNotifier extends StateNotifier<MyModel> {
MyStateNotifier(): super(MyModel());
}

The changes

  • StateNotifierProvider takes an extra generic parameter, which should be the type of the state of your StateNotifier.

    Before:

    final provider = StateNotifierProvider<MyStateNotifier>((ref) {
    return MyStateNotifier();
    });

    After:

    final provider = StateNotifierProvider<MyStateNotifier, MyModel>((ref) {
    return MyStateNotifier();
    });
  • to obtain the StateNotifier, you should now read myProvider.notifier instead of just myProvider:

    Before:

    Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) {
    MyStateNotifier notifier = watch(provider);
    }

    After:

    Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) {
    MyStateNotifier notifier = watch(provider.notifier);
    }
  • to listen to the state of the StateNotifier, you should now read myProvider instead of myProvider.state:

    Before:

    Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) {
    MyModel state = watch(provider.state);
    }

    After:

    Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) {
    MyModel state = watch(provider);
    }

Using the migration tool to automatically upgrade your projects to the new syntax

With version 0.14.0 came the release of a command line tool for Riverpod, which can help you migrate your projects.

Installing the command line

To install the migration tool, run:

dart pub global activate riverpod_cli

You should now be able to run:

riverpod --help

Usage

Now that the command line is installed, we can start using it.

  • First, open the project you want to migrate in your terminal.
  • Do not upgrade Riverpod.
    The migration tool will upgrade the version of Riverpod for you.
  • Make sure that your project does not contain errors.
  • Execute:
    riverpod migrate

The tool will then analyze your project and suggest changes. For example you may see:

Widget build(BuildContext context, ScopedReader watch) {
- MyModel state = watch(provider.state);
+ MyModel state = watch(provider);
}

Accept change (y = yes, n = no [default], A = yes to all, q = quit)?

To accept the change, simply press y. Otherwise to reject it, press n.